[Buildroot] [PATCH v2 2/5] package/freescale-imx/firmware-imx: add choice for DDR training binaries

Gary Bisson gary.bisson at boundarydevices.com
Wed May 20 08:15:29 UTC 2020


Hi Stephane,

On Wed, Apr 29, 2020 at 11:12:22AM +0200, Stephane Viau wrote:
> Several i.MX8 (e.g.: 8M, 8MM, 8MN) support many DDR types (LPDDR4, DDR4,
> etc.), for which the DDR training is performed in the bootloader.
> Some boards have LPDDR4 (e.g.: nitrogen8mn) and some others have the DDR4
> (e.g.: NXP's reference board EVK). This patch allows the selection of either
> of the binaries used to train the DDR.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Stephane Viau <stephane.viau at oss.nxp.com>
> Reviewed-by: Maeva Manuel <maeva.manuel at oss.nxp.com>
> Reviewed-by: Julien Olivain <julien.olivain at oss.nxp.com>
> ---
> v2:
>   - use BR2_PACKAGE_FREESCALE_IMX_NEED_DDR_FW to extend the DDR
>     firmware selection for 8M, 8MM and 8MN (suggested by Gary)
> 
> Signed-off-by: Stephane Viau <stephane.viau at oss.nxp.com>
> ---
>  package/freescale-imx/firmware-imx/Config.in       | 24 ++++++++++++++++++
>  package/freescale-imx/firmware-imx/firmware-imx.mk | 29 +++++++++++++++++++++-
>  2 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
> 
> diff --git a/package/freescale-imx/firmware-imx/Config.in b/package/freescale-imx/firmware-imx/Config.in
> index 56d5b80..4962992 100644
> --- a/package/freescale-imx/firmware-imx/Config.in
> +++ b/package/freescale-imx/firmware-imx/Config.in
> @@ -8,3 +8,27 @@ config BR2_PACKAGE_FIRMWARE_IMX
>  
>  	  This library is provided by Freescale as-is and doesn't have
>  	  an upstream.
> +
> +if BR2_PACKAGE_FREESCALE_IMX_NEED_DDR_FW

Here is the only place where the previous variable is used, not sure it
brings a lot of value.

> +choice
> +	bool "DDR training binaries"
> +	default BR2_PACKAGE_FIRMWARE_DDRFW_LPDDR4
> +	help
> +	  Choose the DDR training binaries to be used depending on the
> +	  kind of memory that is available on the target board (DDR4,
> +	  LPDDR4, etc...).
> +
> +config BR2_PACKAGE_FIRMWARE_DDRFW_LPDDR4
> +	bool "lpddr4"
> +	help
> +	  Use LPDDR4 binaries (i.e.: lpddr4_pmu_train_*.bin)
> +
> +config BR2_PACKAGE_FIRMWARE_DDRFW_DDR4
> +	bool "DDR4"
> +	help
> +	  Use DDR4 binaries (i.e.: ddr4_*_201810.bin).
> +
> +endchoice # DDR training FW
> +
> +endif
> diff --git a/package/freescale-imx/firmware-imx/firmware-imx.mk b/package/freescale-imx/firmware-imx/firmware-imx.mk
> index cd0dafb..fc2f69a 100644
> --- a/package/freescale-imx/firmware-imx/firmware-imx.mk
> +++ b/package/freescale-imx/firmware-imx/firmware-imx.mk
> @@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ define FIRMWARE_IMX_EXTRACT_CMDS
>  	$(call FREESCALE_IMX_EXTRACT_HELPER,$(FIRMWARE_IMX_DL_DIR)/$(FIRMWARE_IMX_SOURCE))
>  endef
>  
> -ifeq ($(BR2_PACKAGE_FREESCALE_IMX_PLATFORM_IMX8M)$(BR2_PACKAGE_FREESCALE_IMX_PLATFORM_IMX8MM)$(BR2_PACKAGE_FREESCALE_IMX_PLATFORM_IMX8MN),y)
> +ifeq ($(BR2_PACKAGE_FIRMWARE_DDRFW_LPDDR4),y)
>  FIRMWARE_IMX_INSTALL_IMAGES = YES
>  FIRMWARE_IMX_DDRFW_DIR = $(@D)/firmware/ddr/synopsys
>  define FIRMWARE_IMX_PREPARE_LPDDR4_FW
> @@ -42,9 +42,36 @@ define FIRMWARE_IMX_INSTALL_IMAGES_CMDS
>  	cat $(FIRMWARE_IMX_DDRFW_DIR)/lpddr4_pmu_train_1d_fw.bin \
>  		$(FIRMWARE_IMX_DDRFW_DIR)/lpddr4_pmu_train_2d_fw.bin > \
>  		$(BINARIES_DIR)/lpddr4_pmu_train_fw.bin
> +	ln -sf $(BINARIES_DIR)/lpddr4_pmu_train_fw.bin $(BINARIES_DIR)/ddr_fw.bin
>  	cp $(@D)/firmware/hdmi/cadence/signed_hdmi_imx8m.bin \
>  		$(BINARIES_DIR)/signed_hdmi_imx8m.bin

And here is why I'm worried the name of the previous variable might be
misleading. You don't only copy the DDR FW training under that
BR2_PACKAGE_FIRMWARE_DDRFW_LPDDR4 macro, you also copy the HDMI FW.
Note that the DP FW should be added as well.

The way I see it, it'd be best to have a common
FIRMWARE_IMX_INSTALL_IMAGES_CMDS for all i.MX8M platforms (hence not
necessarily using a macro for it).
Then this CMD could have FIRMWARE_IMX_PREPARE_DDR_FW which would be
different depending on the choice made before (DDR4 vs. LPDDR4) and then
also something like FIRMWARE_IMX_PREPARE_HDMI_FW which would only be
populated for IMX8M and empty for the others.

Does it make sense?

>  endef
> +else ifeq ($(BR2_PACKAGE_FIRMWARE_DDRFW_DDR4),y)
> +FIRMWARE_IMX_INSTALL_IMAGES = YES
> +FIRMWARE_IMX_DDRFW_DIR = $(@D)/firmware/ddr/synopsys
> +define FIRMWARE_IMX_PREPARE_DDR4_FW
> +	$(TARGET_OBJCOPY) -I binary -O binary --pad-to 0x8000 --gap-fill=0x0 \
> +		$(FIRMWARE_IMX_DDRFW_DIR)/ddr4_imem_$(1)_201810.bin \
> +		$(FIRMWARE_IMX_DDRFW_DIR)/ddr4_imem_$(1)_201810_pad.bin
> +	$(TARGET_OBJCOPY) -I binary -O binary --pad-to 0x4000 --gap-fill=0x0 \
> +		$(FIRMWARE_IMX_DDRFW_DIR)/ddr4_dmem_$(1)_201810.bin \
> +		$(FIRMWARE_IMX_DDRFW_DIR)/ddr4_dmem_$(1)_201810_pad.bin
> +	cat $(FIRMWARE_IMX_DDRFW_DIR)/ddr4_imem_$(1)_201810_pad.bin \
> +		$(FIRMWARE_IMX_DDRFW_DIR)/ddr4_dmem_$(1)_201810_pad.bin > \
> +		$(FIRMWARE_IMX_DDRFW_DIR)/ddr4_$(1)_201810_fw.bin
> +endef
> +
> +define FIRMWARE_IMX_INSTALL_IMAGES_CMDS
> +	# Create padded versions of ddr4_* and generate ddr4_fw.bin.
> +	# ddr4_fw.bin is needed when generating imx8-boot-sd.bin
> +	# which is done in post-image script.
> +	$(call FIRMWARE_IMX_PREPARE_DDR4_FW,1d)
> +	$(call FIRMWARE_IMX_PREPARE_DDR4_FW,2d)
> +	cat $(FIRMWARE_IMX_DDRFW_DIR)/ddr4_1d_201810_fw.bin \
> +		$(FIRMWARE_IMX_DDRFW_DIR)/ddr4_2d_201810_fw.bin > \
> +		$(BINARIES_DIR)/ddr4_201810_fw.bin
> +	ln -sf $(BINARIES_DIR)/ddr4_201810_fw.bin $(BINARIES_DIR)/ddr_fw.bin
> +endef

The approach above would also fix this case:
- What about i.MX8MQ with DDR4? HDMI FW is missing from this code.

Let me know if you have any questions.

Regards,
Gary


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